Which of the following describes the primary benefit of having more RAM in a workstation?

The primary benefit of having more RAM in a workstation is that it enables smoother operation of applications during multitasking. RAM, or Random Access Memory, serves as the workspace for your computer, allowing it to store and quickly access data that is actively being used by programs. When multiple applications are running at the same time, having sufficient RAM ensures that the system doesn't have to rely on slower disk-based virtual memory as often. This leads to quicker application responses, reduced lag, and an overall more efficient user experience when switching between tasks.

Increased graphics performance typically depends more on the graphics card and its dedicated memory rather than just system RAM. Improved thermal management relates to how a workstation disperses heat and is not directly influenced by RAM capacity. Better data encryption capabilities rely on software and algorithms rather than RAM amount, making it an irrelevant factor for the specific context of multitasking performance in workstations. Therefore, the ability of RAM to facilitate effortless multitasking is its most significant advantage.