Which of the following are considered parts of Active Directory?

The components of Active Directory that are referenced in the correct answer are fundamental to its operation and structure. Active Directory (AD) is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks, and it plays a crucial role in managing user data, security, and resources across a network.

The concept of an AD Domain-forest is essential as it refers to the top-level structure in the hierarchy of AD, which can include multiple domains that share a common schema and configuration. The Schema defines the types of objects and their attributes that can be stored in the directory, which is vital for determining how data is organized and accessed within AD. The Data Store is where all the directory data—such as user accounts, security groups, and other objects—is stored. Security Policies are integral for managing permissions and access rights, ensuring that the network resources are secure and accessible only to authorized users.

These components work together cohesively to provide robust identity and access management within a network environment. Understanding these elements is crucial for any IT professional working with Windows Server technologies, as they underscore the functionality and capabilities of Active Directory in enterprise settings.