What does the acronym PNP stand for in the context of computer hardware?

The acronym PNP stands for Plug and Play in the context of computer hardware. Plug and Play is a technology that allows the operating system to automatically recognize and configure newly installed hardware components without requiring manual intervention from the user. This significantly simplifies the process of adding and removing hardware devices, ensuring that they can be used almost immediately after installation.

This capability enhances user experience by reducing setup time and potential configuration errors. For example, when a user connects a USB device, the operating system will typically detect it, download any necessary drivers, and make it operational without additional steps from the user. Plug and Play has become a standard feature in modern computing, making it easier for both novice and experienced users to expand their systems with new peripherals.