In which year was Linux created?

Linux was created in 1991 by Linus Torvalds, who began developing the Linux kernel as a personal project while he was a student at the University of Helsinki. The initial version, Linux 0.01, was released to the public in September 1991. This event marked the beginning of what would become a significant operating system used widely across various platforms, including servers, desktops, and embedded systems. The choice of 1991 is significant in technological history, as it represents a pivotal moment in the development of open-source software and the collaborative nature of software development that Linux embodies.